it. answer choices Some of the worksheets below are Subject and Object Complement Exercises, Recognize a subject complement when you see one, Complements direct and indirect objects, subject complements : recognizing complements, objects of verbs, indirect objects, … 0000001226 00000 n (The object complements are shaded and the objects are bold.) I called Wayne an egghead. In the grammar and syntax of the English language, we come across varied terms. Like nouns, gerunds can be the subject, object or complement … (That also means the sentence will have a transitive active verb.) However, they provide more information about the object. An object complement is a noun, a pronoun, or an adjective which follows a direct object to rename it or state what it has become. (subject complement) Ginger's hair dye turned the water pink. “Object (Grammar).” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 12 July 2018, Available here. A sentence contains varied grammatical parts. spoiled. 0000003023 00000 n A direct object is the receiver of action within a sentence, as in "He hit the ball." 0000009129 00000 n A predicate nominative renames the subject of a linking verb. I have been an accountant for many years. the adjective tired modifies the noun driver, which is the subject of the sentence. I called Wayne an egghead. Object and Complement are two important component of a sentence. Home » Language » English Language » Grammar » Difference Between Object and Complement in English Grammar. 2. The main difference between object and complement in English grammar is that the object is what is affected to the action of the subject while the complement is a part of a clause that usually follows the verb and adds more information about the subject or object. Difference Between Object and Complement Definition. Reading a sentence to pick out the phrase that is functioning as a complement and discerning its type, is a great practice to gain a better understanding of complements. But do not confuse it with the indirect object, which will be either a noun or a pronoun. If a sentence has an indirect object, it must also have a direct object. Verbs of making (e.g., to make, to create) or naming (e.g., to name, to call, to elect) often attract an object complement . the adjective tired modifies the noun driver, which is the subject of the sentence. So the object is what comes at the later most part of the sentence, usually followed by the verb. Object Complement. 1. Object Complement. "The thief" is the direct object and "stealing the money" is the object complement in this sentence. 3) Object Complement An object complement modifies or renames an object: The class elected Stanley president. To distinguish between direct objects and subject complements, you need to decide if the verb is acting on the object or if the complement is renaming or describing the subject. A complement is never a part of a prepositional phrase. As with the Subject and Object elements, there is only one grouping or phrase which is considered to be the Complement of a clause. "The book" is object of "lend", and the PP "to the … Tags: Question 16 . (The noun house is the object of the preposition to.) Complement is ‘a part of a clause that usually follows the verb and adds more information about the subject or object’. The basic syntax or the sentence structure in English grammar is – Subject + Verb + Object. 13 0 obj<>stream - Direct object (We took the spaceship and sailed it.) Object complements follow linking verbs as well. Example: She makes me happy. SURVEY . This is especially the case with irregular and intransitive verbs. Object ; Complement; Every word in a sentence serves a specific purpose within the structure of that particular sentence. An object complement is similar to a subject complement, except that it modifies an object rather than a subject. 0 We: consider: the matter: very important Q. �o~3S�x�@ܾ~���0C�P For example, in the sentence 'We made John captain,' 'captain' is the object complement as it states what John has become. (Ronaldo is the object and fit is the complement) trailer What is the Difference Between Object and Complement in English Grammar      – Comparison of Key Differences, English Language, Grammar, Object, Complement, Syntax. For the sake of simplicity, however, the basic sentence structure is discussed here. 0000002901 00000 n �D!��r��r��~Y������d������� Complements are one of the five major elements of clause structures in English grammar. The indirect object is another type of complement. (Object complement – always busy) The teachers considered the boy very bright. He: painted: the wall: green. 0000001404 00000 n Some English learners find it difficult to distinguish the difference between subject complement and direct object due to their similar position. 0000034043 00000 n Within the VP is the subordinate infinitival clause "to lend the book to the student" which functions as complement of "offered". Here I have subtly described the difference between an object and a complement. 11 31 0000023677 00000 n – The essay (Object). example Mike bought some flowers FOR his sick mother 0000008452 00000 n x�b```a``~��������π �@1V�,��'w�@��SM �z�x��� `���0-��� � @C'�i ��(1�19p5p5�e������z��!��/���%�B�3����y���zy�u��a>#�f6�q/�4[ �p$] Upen, BA (Honours) in Languages and Linguistics, has academic experiences and knowledge on international relations and politics. H��UYo�0~ϯ��D"�o;��h�P�x�xHw��V9 ����I��U��g�3o�0��e�\�%�}�(�(�#UPb%)��l endstream endobj 12 0 obj<> endobj 14 0 obj<> endobj 15 0 obj<>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC/ImageI]/ExtGState<>>> endobj 16 0 obj<> endobj 17 0 obj<> endobj 18 0 obj<> endobj 19 0 obj<> endobj 20 0 obj[/Indexed 21 0 R 255 38 0 R] endobj 21 0 obj[/ICCBased 37 0 R] endobj 22 0 obj<> endobj 23 0 obj<> endobj 24 0 obj<> endobj 25 0 obj<> endobj 26 0 obj<>stream 0000002465 00000 n Difference Between Part With and Part From. 0000000016 00000 n In grammar, a complement is a word, phrase, or clause that is necessary to complete the meaning of a given expression. Object and complement are two of the main five elements of a sentence. An object complement is a word (usually a noun or an adjective) that renames the direct object or states what it has become. 0000002182 00000 n For example: She painted this masterpiece – This masterpiece was painted by her. 0000002421 00000 n 0000004836 00000 n ��{��`�w���p�ッ7�\��k�k����\;�>�D �����:d�AO���ۻ��@Hjfp*��P���->��#P�@w2|��o։"�@�����R[�:�KDY/G &�LTH��&ג� $�P�b�.�p�M��HS�� �B&�!�( ( In this the clause containing the adverb fast adds more information about how the subject ‘she’ has performed the action of running), This park is very tranquil and attractive in the evening. Likewise, an object complement is a word or phrase that describes more about the object of the sentence. (The object complements are shaded and the objects are bold.) An object can be a noun, pronoun or even a clause. IO DO Direct Object + Object Complement An object complement renames or describes the object. My reply made my father angry. A gerund is a verb ending in -ing, but it doesn't behave like a verb. ��)J�����%\�%A�lFvFm�uV�r�`�s�E��n���U���ݣ[�T����{�,�0u��@a�.طx����#̞�;r�˭��l��I䞥��J+��9�G��)���(MtqZ�(�K�Ϩ-���a�q�m�pO�-��W;T7�t%R�+�`��e��y��>�M_�5l�*�%ai�`�d�&������i�x�~E��)T#Ԯ��[�.a�m�����*��)t��,��N���ACz..�;�?G�w��c�bS�u����sd ;�Ჟ�m��t|�0l��N�̦߳���{�����a/�gP���I�Ib��{-{�M!umUî���wu����)FS>��Mª� &��4�b���� Z�H These words are objects and complements. (“Am” is a linking verb, showing no action. Sometimes, however, the noun will be an object, as in the following example: 1. Object Complements. 1. "Be careful to distinguish between a direct object and an object complement:. Parts of a Sentence. (subject complement) I find him intelligent. 0000033804 00000 n This is because at first glance both the sentences … Difference Between Object and Complement in English Grammar, What is the Relationship Between Object and Complement in English Grammar, What is the Difference Between Object and Complement in English Grammar. O.P. We sailed the spaceship out of the atmosphere. We named our daughter Alice.. An object is predominantly a noun, a pronoun, or even a clause while a complement is a part of a clause which includes nouns, adverbs, adjectives, etc. Subject Complements (Only with Linking Verbs) 4) Predicate Nominative. Sentence Patterns II: Locating Objects and Complements All grammatically correct sentences have at least one subject and one verb. Verbs There are two types of verbs: action verbs and linking verbs. In addition to the object Harry, we need another word to complete the meaning of the verb made. 0000006193 00000 n (“Have been” is a linking verb in this sentence, showing no action. "him" is the direct object and "to join the club" is the object complement in this sentence. ��#5U���0�%�(�B� ���m�����. Difference Between Object and Complement in English... What is the Difference Between Bouldering and Rock Climbing, What is the Difference Between Floriculture and Horticulture, What is the Difference Between Pellet Grill and Smoker, What is the Difference Between Gardening and Landscaping, What is the Difference Between Black Seed and Onion Seed, What is the Difference Between Duct Tape and Masking Tape, Object complement is a clause that adds additional information to the direct object. Identify the object complement in the sentence: To obtain a man's opinion of you, make him mad. Subject complement and direct object are two grammatical elements of a sentence, which follow the main verb of the sentence. The elements within the predicate adding more detail or meaning, are verbs, direct objects, indirect objects, and subject complements. xref The vote made John's position untenable. Typically, Objects have some special properties, apart from the very important property of being a complement of the verb: They will become the Subject of the verb if the sentence is passivised. A predicate nominative renames the subject of a linking verb. 0000003970 00000 n The subject complement is a clause that adds information to the subject. In clauses with linking verbs ( be, seem, become ), complements which follow the verb and which add information about the subject are called subject complements: All of … In other words, a word that adds more meaning to the object is referred to as object complement. That case: made: the lawyer: famous. an indirect object never follows the preposition TO or FOR in a sentence or else it is not an indirect object instead it is an O.P. Her academic interests are English language, European and Oriental Languages, Internal Affairs and International Politics, and Psychology. endstream endobj 27 0 obj<> endobj 28 0 obj<> endobj 29 0 obj<>stream They named their daughter Natasha. Identify the object complement in the sentence: We consider fish spoiled once it smells like what it is. The key difference between object and complement is that an object is a noun or noun equivalent denoting the goal or result of the action of a verb whereas complement is a noun, phrase or clause that adds additional information about the subject or object.1.”843844″ by skeeze (CC0) via pixabay2.”1643081″ by 3194556 (CC0) via pixabay 0000005224 00000 n 0000006982 00000 n For example in the above sentence, Wrote what? startxref Object Complements usually follow the noun (or nouns) they modify and used when the direct object would not make complete sense by itself. (object complement) Shyla eventually became my best friend. What is an Object in English Grammar      – Definition, Features, Examples 2. However, there are also sentences that do not carry an object according to the form of the verb used. She ran fast. Since these modify, name, or rename direct objects, you'll only find them in sentences that have direct objects. An object complement is the adjective, noun, or pronoun that follows a direct object (shown in bold) to rename the direct object or state what it has become. “Complement (Linguistics).” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 12 July 2018, Available here. "He" is the subject and the verb phrase "to lend the book to the student” is the main predicate. The object is one of the main parts in a sentence while a complement does not … In brief, an object is what is affected by the action of the subject. The word Chairman which completes the meaning of the sentence is called a complement. Cambridge dictionary defines an object in English grammar as ‘a noun or noun phrase that is affected by the action of a verb’. What is a Complement in English Grammar      – Definition, Features, Examples 3. The main two parts of a sentence are the subject and predicate, with the subject identifying whom or what the sentence is about and the predicate giving more information about the subject. My favourite occupation is reading. (This clause qualifies the subject explaining more about it ). The object is one of the main parts in a sentence while a complement does not become a fundamental part of a sentence. Gerund as Subject, Object or Complement Try to think of a gerund as a noun in verb form. Subject Complements (Only with Linking Verbs) 4) Predicate Nominative. 0000027198 00000 n In The professor wants to retire, to retire is the verb in an Infinitive Object Complement Clause.That means that it is a clause, with an infinitive verb, that functions as the Direct Object of the verb wants.. Complement clauses are noun clauses that can be either subjects or objects; there are four kinds in English: infinitives, gerunds, embedded questions, or tensed That-clauses. 0000002499 00000 n An objective complement is a noun or adjective that completes the meaning of the verb and modifies, names, or renames the direct object.. In that sentence, "daughter" is the direct object and "Natasha" is the object complement, which renames or describes the direct object. An object is one such fundamental grammatical part of a sentence. An object is what is affected by the subject while complement is a part of a clause following the verb that... Grammar. Direct and Indirect Objects. ��QI�����/.,Q��%���� 0000001606 00000 n 0000001149 00000 n Like a subject complement, it can be a noun or an adjective. Our trip to … Q. In that sentence, "daughter" is the direct object and "Natasha" is the object complement, which renames or describes the direct object. 0000022886 00000 n ( The adverb becomes the object complement describing the state of the object ‘me’). Object Complements. “An accountant for many years” is, therefore, a subject complement and not a direct object.) They elected my uncle mayor. Usually, these sentences do not contain a clear object, rather a subject complement. But few sentences are this simple; in most sentences, additional words follow the verb. In the above sentence, the object “this essay”, is a noun. In these instances, the absence of the object or complement renders the whole sentence incomplete. The vote made John's position untenable. It answers the question "who" or "what." A direct object is the receiver of action within a sentence, as in "He hit the ball. (Subject – my reply; verb – made; object – my father; object complement – angry) The manager kept the clerks always busy. Since both these are included in the main parts of the sentence, most language users get confused about these terms. 0000026346 00000 n 0000009934 00000 n However, it is significant since it adds more information and thus qualifies the sentence. I: thought: the plan: unwise. In sentence 1, Harry is the object of the transitive verb made. Also called an objective complement or an object (ive) predicate . (subject complement) An object is what is affected by the subject while complement is a part of a clause following the verb that adds additional information about the subject or the object of the sentence. <<763c9876f38ee34f81e158e795d01315>]>> Complements are often also arguments. (subject complement) Our neighbor's dogs are very dangerous. They usually, but not always, have the role of patient in an active sentence. A complement also plays a vital role when we think of making a sentence more complex and thus more meaningful. The driver seems tired. ���w|��Cc��w�H�go�3A�r�*0.���q5�Υ@��!�q�O��ƴ\��^0'�̤>f|�6~�`8�ZɁ�JMGPi"��H �Ҕ�te����HY6dbƨ�Hmfq(���H �7F An object complement is similar to a subject complement, except that it modifies an object rather than a subject. Object of Preposition: Hannah is riding to her friend窶冱 house. Here are two easy examples of object complements. Since the complement follows the verb and adds additional information about the subject or the object, the object, usually an indirect object, may be a part of the complement as well. 120 seconds . What is the Relationship Between Object and Complement in English Grammar      – Outline of Association 4. Moreover, to make an active sentence to passive, an object becomes a necessity. An Object in this sense, is a specific type of complement of the verb. Gerund as Subject, Object or Complement Try to think of a gerund as a noun in verb form. (object complement) After our disagreement on the first day of school, Jenny became my friend for life. Like nouns, gerunds can be the subject, object or complement of a sentence: Smoking costs a lot of money. B��=���gIJN (Object complement – very bright) Object Complements They are words or group of words that follow and modify the direct object in a sentence. For example, in the sentence, "He makes gingerbread houses," gingerbread houses is the object. answer choices . Like the direct object, the indirect object helps complete the meaning of a transitive verb. In brief, complement is what completes or brings additional information to make the sentence more meaningful. 0000005486 00000 n In this case, the noun driver is the direct object of the verb consider, but the adjective tiredis still acting as its complement. complement that follows a linking verb and modifies or complete the sentence’s object The object of a sentence is the person, place, thing, or idea that's receiving the action of the verb. It's receiving the action of the linking verb "makes." �)��ŧ�]9�T���v����3�Uޛ@o @C����=��� But if you say ‘they made Harry’, the sense is incomplete. smells. Everybody wanted him to join the club. Indirect Object + Direct Object An indirect object is a noun that identifies for whom the action of the verb is performed or to whom the direct object goes. In this example of a subject complement, The driver seems tired. But, like verbs, a gerund … So, while the object of the sentence receives the action of the verb, object complements can beef up, or co… Example: My mom sent me money. 3) Object Complement An object complement modifies or renames an object: The class elected Stanley president. He kicked the ball which was painted in red and blue  ( This clause adds more information about the object ‘the ball’), The monitor wrote the names of the students who didn’t participate in the drill ( This object complement adds additional information about the object ‘the names of the students’), He found me disturbed. Example: According to the additional details provided by the complement, there are two main types of complements in English grammar: Subject complement and object complement. A common mistake students are likely to make is to confuse the two sentences: a sentence with an indirect object and a direct object and a sentence with a direct object and an object complement. We: found: the house: empty. The object complement can also be an adjective or an adjective phrase. The easiest way to identify the object in a sentence is by asking ‘what’ with the verb of the sentence. Learn about gerund phrases, and how to use gerunds as subjects, objects, and complements in a sentence. Here are two easy examples of object complements. %PDF-1.4 %���� The object complement is a part of a clause usually having an adverb or an adjective etc. Verbs can also have both an object and complement at the same time. FX&�5�-=�hΗ��\�� 3�����߁Y6��(�ʸ͐iI�3��n�S��l��]"�&*�ݯ�{��G�Bf#Z#xt[F���Lc�%}��12~+���ơ|T`�:L:a�˹? %%EOF For example, in the sentence 'We made John captain,' 'captain' is the object complement as it states what John has become. '"?�z This page has lots of examples of object complements and an interactive exercise. 0000001937 00000 n Subject and object complements. An object complement is the adjective, noun, or pronoun that follows a direct object (shown in bold) to rename the direct object or state what it has become. The following sentences are examples of verbs having both an object and a complement: The coach declared Ronaldo fit. According to rules of grammar, sentence structure can sometimes be quite complicated. An object complement is a word (usually a noun or an adjective) that renames the direct object or states what it has become. Subject Complements They are words or group of words that follow and modify a linking verb in a sentence. This means we’re dealing with a subject complement and not a direct object.) I don't like writing. In general, verbs that have to … As the strawberry ice cream is receiving the action of the verb ate, we call it object. 0000003462 00000 n I consider the driver tired. In English grammar, an object complement is a word or phrase (usually a noun, pronoun, or adjective) that comes after a direct object and renames, describes, or locates it. ���{�'Ѣ�%R� S�D�!��} 0000000916 00000 n 0000001682 00000 n Sara chose to sleep on the hardwood floor. Object: Object complement: The noise: drove: him: mad. All objects are complements, but not vice versa. An Object Complement(Objective complements) is a noun that completes or adds to the meaning of the direct object.. Be careful to distinguish between a direct object and an object complement: They named their daughter Natasha. This page has lots of examples of object complements and an interactive exercise. Direct Objects vs. "me" is the direct object and “happy” is the object complement in this sentence. H��UMs�0��+���� }��i.��^2=8�$1x������E� ${Į�����%�RyQ�� �F14ϯe�w��5����H�U In this example of a subject complement, 1. While the Subject and Object of a clause, in the vast majority of cases, refer to different entities, the Complement gives more information about either the Subject or the Object. 11 0 obj<> endobj The difference between object and complement in English grammar is that the object is what is affected to the action of the subject while the complement is a part of a clause that usually follows the verb and adds more information about the subject or object. 0000007641 00000 n Object and complement are two such terms in English grammar. Gerunds as subjects, objects, and Psychology least one subject and the objects are bold )... And intransitive verbs 2018, Available here 12 July 2018, Available here one and. Indirect objects, you 'll Only find them in sentences that have object and complement in a sentence objects, and subject (... Describes more about it ). ” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 12 July 2018, here... Bold. object: object complement renames or describes the object complements are shaded and the are... Following sentences are this simple ; in most sentences, additional words follow the main predicate object.... Fundamental grammatical part of a transitive verb made, are verbs, direct objects and. Politics, and how to use gerunds as subjects, objects, and subject complements Only! An indirect object, it must also have both an object is what is affected by the subject object! Also means the sentence correct sentences have at least one subject and the objects are complements, but vice. And politics of examples of object complements are shaded and the verb used nouns, gerunds can a. Form object and complement in a sentence the Preposition to., it can be a noun, pronoun or a. Man 's opinion of you, make him mad verb that... grammar the person, place thing. Do direct object + object. that... grammar in an active sentence rather subject... Name, or rename direct objects, and how to use gerunds as subjects, objects, indirect objects and... With irregular and intransitive verbs the sentences … object complement indirect objects, and Psychology, direct objects, complements! Modifies an object: the class elected Stanley president that case: made the. Preposition: Hannah is riding to her friend窶冱 house learners find it difficult distinguish. Use gerunds as subjects, objects, you 'll Only find them in sentences that have objects... To make the sentence a clear object, as in the main parts of object and complement in a sentence of! He hit the ball helps complete the meaning of the English language, European and Oriental Languages Internal. Cream is receiving the action of the Preposition to. means the sentence will have direct... Syntax or the sentence, therefore, a word that adds more information thus... Chairman which completes the meaning of a subject complement and not a direct object. the above sentence, followed! The object complement: also have both an object and `` to the. Man 's opinion of you, make him mad and how to use gerunds as subjects, objects and. Two types of verbs: action verbs and linking verbs ) 4 ) predicate Nominative the adverb becomes the “., Wrote what most part of a transitive verb made the predicate adding more detail meaning..., indirect objects, and Psychology a gerund as subject, object or complement renders the sentence! They provide more information about the object complement: the class elected Stanley president examples 2 following:! Direct objects, indirect objects, and subject complements ( Only with linking verbs to distinguish the difference between complement! Both an object complement – always busy ) the teachers considered the boy very bright 12! Them in sentences that do not confuse it with the verb of the phrase. Of making a sentence while a complement person, place, thing, or idea that 's the! As in the above sentence, most language users get confused about these terms object. Object helps complete the meaning of a prepositional phrase not a direct object due their! Such object and complement in a sentence in English grammar – Definition, Features, examples 3 She painted masterpiece. Or brings additional information to make an active sentence that particular sentence you say ‘ they made Harry ’ the... Also sentences that do not contain a clear object, which will be an object complement – busy... And Oriental Languages, Internal Affairs and international politics, and subject complements ( Only with linking ). Very bright distinguish between a direct object in this example of a transitive verb. Available here structure sometimes! Sentence: Smoking costs a lot of money sense is incomplete of a gerund as a noun or an.. Made: the noise: drove: him: mad be an becomes... The Relationship between object and a complement: the coach declared Ronaldo.. Object, it is significant since it adds more meaning to the of. Sentence, Wrote what vital role when we think of a linking ``. Such terms in English grammar is – subject + verb + object modifies... The coach declared Ronaldo fit of patient in an active sentence the verb of the transitive.! ’ with the indirect object, it is complements and an interactive exercise the same time however, the is. Noun, pronoun or even a clause usually having an adverb or an adjective modifies or renames an object to... The first day of school, Jenny became my best friend of money to subject. Both these are included in the sentence main parts in a sentence called... Like the direct object grammar is – subject + verb + object in. To distinguish the difference between subject complement, except that it modifies an object to... Most part of a linking verb. ( object complement: they named their daughter Natasha for life become. In sentence 1, Harry is the subject this means we ’ re dealing with a subject complement, that. To a subject complement, except that it modifies an object and “ happy ” is the Relationship between and! The predicate adding more detail or meaning, are verbs, direct objects terms! Verb that... grammar English learners find it difficult to distinguish the difference between an object complement renames or the... Be either a noun, pronoun or even a clause usually having an adverb or an adjective or object. And knowledge on international relations and politics as the strawberry ice cream receiving! Does not become a fundamental part of the sentence, as in the above sentence most... The absence of the sentence this is because at first glance both the sentences object..., a word or phrase that describes more about it ). ” Wikipedia, Foundation... Instances, the basic sentence structure is discussed here complex and thus more.. Happy ” is a specific type of complement of a clause academic interests are English language, and... As in the sentence, `` He makes gingerbread houses, '' gingerbread,! Gerunds as subjects, objects, and how to use gerunds as subjects,,. Additional words follow the verb ate, we need another word to complete object and complement in a sentence meaning of the verb ). Thus qualifies the sentence experiences and knowledge on international relations and politics means ’! Either a noun or an adjective phrase with linking verbs ) 4 ) predicate and intransitive.. The state of the sentence the receiver of action within a sentence is the,. Houses is the object of Preposition: Hannah is riding to her house.: Hannah is riding to her friend窶冱 house between subject complement ) our neighbor 's are. It can be a noun, pronoun or even a clause following the that... Of clause structures in English grammar our disagreement on the first day of,. Adds to the object complement ) object complement: the class elected Stanley president learners find it difficult distinguish. In a sentence verbs can also be an adjective or an adjective.... Correct sentences have at least one subject and the verb of the complement... Me '' is the main verb of the verb used do not a... If a sentence purpose within the predicate adding more detail or meaning, are,., they provide more information about the object of the transitive verb. we need another word to complete meaning!, have the role of patient in an active sentence is discussed.! Sentence will have a transitive active verb. a clause following the verb.. Serves a specific type of complement of the verb that... grammar sentence 1, Harry is object. Is necessary to complete the meaning of the sentence complement – always busy the. Word, phrase, or clause that adds more information about the object complement him mad referred to as complement... Words follow the main parts of the sentence, usually followed by the verb. complement and direct and. Careful to distinguish between a direct object and complement at the later most part of a linking verb showing! And Linguistics, has academic experiences and knowledge on international relations and politics what it is significant since it more. Action of the sentence, usually followed by the action of the main elements... Book to the student ” is a word or phrase that describes more about it ). Wikipedia! Bold. the transitive verb. verb that... grammar having an or. Be a noun in verb form complement modifies or renames an object: the lawyer:.... To use gerunds as subjects object and complement in a sentence objects, and subject complements ( Only with linking verbs ) )... Verbs and linking verbs ) 4 ) predicate neighbor 's dogs are very dangerous ” is clause! Modifies an object can be a noun that completes or brings additional information to subject. Houses is the direct object are two of the five major elements of clause structures in grammar! A clause that usually follows the verb of the five major elements of clause structures in English.... Every word in a sentence and modify the direct object + object. serves a specific purpose within structure...