[31] Second is the language Saraiki, which is spoken by 10 percent of the population; and coming in third is the language Pashto, spoken by 15 percent of the population. Riots broke out against British rule in 1905, following a famine in Punjab that peasants were led to believe was a deliberate act. Qandeel Secondary School for the Blind" since 1973. Find latest Student jobs in Rawalpindi of December 2020, November 2020 and October 2020. By National Institute of Population Studies (NIPS) [Pakistan], and ICF., Minnesota Population Center Submitted on: 01 May, 2020 Microdata Library, providing data on people living in developing countries, their institutions, their environment, their communities and the operation of their economies. This park hosts "The Jungle Kingdom" which is particularly popular among young residents. [22] Britain's army elevated the city from a small town, to the third largest city in Punjab by 1921. The city has a total population of over 2 million and Muslims are around 96 to 97 percent of the total population. It is considered to be one of the most highly advanced and highly developed civilizations of those ancient times. When we consider the foreigners who live in Pakistan, a majority of them come from Afghanistan. Smaller foreign groups include those from Iraq, Bangladesh, Uzbekistan, Somalia, Burma, and Tajikistan. [56][57] The Ram Leela Temple in Kanak Mandi, and the Kaanji Mal Ujagar Mal Ram Richpal Temple in the Kabarri Bazaar, are both currently used to house Kashmiri refugees. These vital changes have ushered in a new era of urbanization and the creation of a couple of megacities within the country. If you’ve traveled over any of these trains from this city to Lahore, do share your experience in the comments section below! China: 1,394,015,977: 6. [27], Rawalpindi declined in importance as Mughal power declined, until the town was captured in the mid 1760s from Muqarrab Khan by the Sikhs under Sardar Gujjar Singh and his son Sahib Singh. Construction of Pakistan's new capital city of Islamabad in 1961 led to greater investment in Rawalpindi. Population Welfare Department jobs in Rawalpindi, Pakistan 2020 are available at jobz.pk. "PURCHASE OF POWER: PAYMENTS TO CHINESE COMPANIES TO BE FACILITATED THROUGH REVOLVING FUND". The city's Kohaati Bazaar is site of large Shia mourning-processions for Ashura. Giving details of these losses, Farooq said that Neelum valley was the worst hit district in 2020 in terms of property losses. Rawalpindi Golf Course was completed in 1926 by Rawalpindi Golf Club, one of the oldest golf clubs of Pakistan. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects.These estimates represent the Urban agglomeration of Peshawar, which typically includes … [21] In December 1585, the Emperor Akbar arrived in Rawalpindi, and remained in and around Rawalpindi for 13 years as he extended the frontiers of the empire,[24] in an era described as a "glorious period" in his career as Emperor. The predominantly Muslim population supported Muslim Leagueand Pakistan Movement. [52] The city still has a small Sikh population, but has been bolstered by the arrival of Sikhs fleeing political instability in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.[54]. access to clean drinking water and improved sanitation, UN World Population Prospects (2019 Revision). The Rawalpindi-Islamabad Metrobus is a 22.5 km (14.0 mi) bus rapid transit service that connects Rawalpindi to Islamabad. In summer, the record maximum temperature has soared to 48.4 °C (119 °F) recorded in June 1954, while it has dropped to a minimum of −3.9 °C (25 °F) several occasions, though the last of which was in January 1967. Social structures in Rawalpindi's historic core centre around neighbourhoods, each known as a Mohallah. Mohan Temple in the Lunda Bazaar remains standing, but is abandoned and the building no longer used for any purpose. The total demand of water supply for Rawalpindi and Islamabad cities is 172.8 Million Gallon per Day (MGD) whereas receiving 85.9 MGD i.e. As of the year 2002, the life expectancy has jumped up to 63 years of age. Rawalpindi (/ˌrɑːwəlˈpɪndi/ or /rɔːlˈpɪndi/; Punjabi: راولپنڈى, Urdu: راولپنڈى‎, romanized: Rāwalpiṇḍī; pronounced [/ˌrɑːwəlˈpɪndi/] (listen)),[3] commonly known as Pindi (Punjabi: پݨڈى, romanized: Piṇḍi), is a city and capital of Rawalpindi Division located in the Punjab province of Pakistan. [53] Many of the old city's neighbourhoods continue to bear Hindu and Sikh names, such as Krishanpura, Arya Mohallah, Akaal Garh, Mohanpura, Amarpura, Kartarpura, Bagh Sardaraan, Angatpura. The 2019 population density in Pakistan is 281 people per Km 2 (728 people per mi 2), calculated on a total land area of 770,880 Km2 (297,638 sq. [36] A spate of bombings in September 1987 took place in the city killing 5 people, in attacks that are believed to have been orchestrated by agents of Afghanistan's communist government. [10][11] In June 2015, the Rawalpindi-Islamabad Metrobus, a new bus rapid transit line with various points in Islamabad, opened for service. Brief History of rawalpindi: Rawalpindi District : is a district of Pakistan in the northern region of the Punjab province, 4 th largest city of Pakistan. [31] Communal riots erupted between Rawalpindi's Sikh and Muslim communities in 1926 after Sikhs refused to silence music from a procession that was passing in front of a mosque. [21] The city saw its first telegraph office in the early 1850s. In 1841, Diwan Kishan Kaur was appointed Sardar of Rawalpindi.[26]. The downside, unfortunately, is that doctors and nurses are still in short number for the citizens that need them. Rawalpindi Urban Area Population Projections. In 1950, the population of Islamabad was 36,466. [21] The city was considered to be a favourite first posting for newly arrived soldiers from England, owing to the city's agreeable climate, and nearby hill station at nearby Murree. However, the building was confiscated for election and political campaigning during the last days of Field Marshal Ayub Khan's reign, and rare manuscripts and artifacts were taken away by the influential. The M-3 Motorway branches off from the M-2 at the city of Pindi Bhattian, where the M-3 offers onward connections to Faisalabad, and connects to the M-4 Motorway which continues onward to Multan. The building was donated for a public library by the then-Deputy Commissioner Major Davis on the initiative of philanthropist Khurshid Anwar Jilani, an attorney, writer and social worker. Population Welfare Department jobs in Rawalpindi, Pakistan 2020 are available at jobz.pk. [26] The Emperor Jehangir visited the royal camp in Rawalpindi in 1622, where he first learned of Shah Abbas I of Persia's plan to invade Kandahar. Ayub National Park is located beyond the old Presidency on Jhelum Road. "Government of Paper: The Materiality of Bureaucracy in Urban Pakistan", University of California Press. [37] Rawalpindi later became the site of the Liaquat Ali Khan's assassination, in what is now known as Liaquat Bagh Park. The Park was opened to the public in 1991. [37] In 1959, the city became the interim capital of the country under Ayub Khan, who had sought the creation of a new planned capital of Islamabad in the vicinity of Rawalpindi. [21], Sikh ruler Maharaja Ranjit Singh allowed the son of Sardar Milkha Singh to continue as Governor of Rawalpindi, after Ranjit Singh seized the district in 1810. An abandoned Hindu Temple at Bagh Sardaran. There are 84% of population are Punjabi and 9% consist of Pashto people and 7% others. If these numbers do not improve, then the people of Pakistan will actually see their life expectancy rate dip back down to the numbers of the mid 1990’s (59 years of age). Last collected in the year 2011, the population, at that point, stood at a reported 176,745,364. Peshawar's 2020 population is now estimated at 2,202,946.In 1950, the population of Peshawar was 152,825.Peshawar has grown by 69,564 since 2015, which represents a 3.26% annual change. [49] Each Mohallah has narrow gallies, and the grouping of houses around short lanes and cul-de-sacs lends a sense of privacy and security to residents of each neighbourhood. [23], During the Mughal era, Rawalpindi remained under the rule of the Ghakhar clan, who in turn pledged allegiance to the Mughal Empire. If it did not make any effort to slow down its population increase, then there would actually be 49.13 million MORE people in the country than the current reports. There have been very drastic and dramatic social changes in Pakistan. [55] It was built in the Kabarri Bazaar in 1897. [31] The city's Garrison Church was built shortly after in 1854,[21] and is the site where Robert Milman, Bishop of Calcutta, was buried following his death in Rawalpindi in 1876. [41], On 10 April 1988, Rawalpindi's Ojhri Camp, an ammunition depot for Afghan mujahideen fighting against Soviet forces in Afghanistan, exploded and killed many in Rawalpindi and Islamabad. [26] Sikh rule over Rawalpindi was consolidated by defeat of the Afghans at Haidaran in July 1813. In Total population males are 2741872 , female are 2663075 and Shemale / Transgender are 686 . • Total: 3,198,911 • Density: 12,000/km 2 (32,000/sq mi): Time zone: UTC+5 • Summer ()UTC+6 (): Area code(s) 051: Website: www.rawalpindi.gov.pk 2021 2,281,000. Modern Rawalpindi is socially and economically intertwined with Islamabad, and the greater metropolitan area. Policemen fired upon protestors, while Hindus and Sikhs fought against weaker Muslim counter-protestors. But on the other end, they would also be a lot richer as a country. Find out what statistics the population of the country, city, district on All-populations.com. There are no suspected cases of coronavirus in Rawalpindi. As of 2003, the country became one of the most urbanized cities in all of South Asia, mainly because city dwellers made up about 36 percent of its entire population at that point. Population NaN; 1. There is a special mixed ethnic group between the Punjabi ethnicity and the Sindhi ethnicity, and this group makes up about 10 percent of the entire Pakistani population. Rawalpindi newspapers including Jang, Express, The News, Nation, Dawn, Kawish, Nawaiwaqt, … Coronavirus Rawalpindi, Pakistan . [21] In 1901, Rawalpindi was made the winter headquarters of the Northern Command and of the Rawalpindi military division. Largest Cities in Pakistan # The life expectancies of males and females are generally the same in Pakistan. The current growth rate in Pakistan is close to 2%, but this is expected to halve to less than 1% by the year 2050 - at which point it is predicted to cross the 300 million threshold. The motorway also links Rawalpindi to major cities in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, such as Charsadda and Mardan. Latest Population Welfare Department vacancies in Rawalpindi city from all todays newspapers can be seen here online. After several phases of development, it is now a 27-hole course and the biggest in Pakistan. The population of Rawalpindi is 2,098,231 in 2017. Country Population Rank. In 2019, after the Army Heritage Foundation took over Ayub park from Chaklala Cantonment Board, a new amusement park called JoyLand was opened on the site of a previously failed project. Rawalpindi Division is an administrative division of Punjab Province, Pakistan. Population (2017) Total Area Population Density (2017) Average Annual Population Growth Rate (1998 - 2017) Map Attock District: Rawalpindi Division: 1,883,556 6,857 km 2 … Detail Population of District Rawalpindi Census 2017 [19] The nearby town of Taxila is thought to have been home to the world's first university. Pakistan has one of the highest birth rates of 22 births per 1,000 people. The town fell into decay again after Mongol invasions in the 14th century. [35], At the dawn of Pakistan's independence in 1947 following the success of the Pakistan Movement, Rawalpindi was a 43.79% Muslim, while Rawalpindi District as a whole was 80% Muslim. List of educational institutions in Rawalpindi, Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Rawalpindi, Pir Mehr Ali Shah, Arid Agriculture University, College of Electrical & Mechanical Engineering, https://www.thenews.com.pk/print/603895-rawalpindi-has-4th-dc-in-a-short-span-of-time, "PROVISIONAL SUMMARY RESULTS OF 6TH POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS-2017", "Rawalpindi | Meaning of Rawalpindi by Lexico", http://www.pbs.gov.pk/sites/default/files//tables/POPULATION%20SIZE%20AND%20GROWTH%20OF%20MAJOR%20CITIES.pdf, "Rawalpindi: History behind a bustling city", "History of Islamabad & Rawalpindi – Lonely Planet Travel Information", "Rawalpindi-Islamabad metro bus project not waterproof", "New Islamabad Airport: 'Faulty' airport design stirs Senate debate – The Express Tribune", "The havelis of Potohar: Pakistan's opportunity to promote heritage tourism", "The temples of Rawalpindi: Old wisdom in a new world", "Takshashila – World's Oldest University", "Imperial Gazetter of India, Volume 21, page 272 – Imperial Gazetteer of India – Digital South Asia Library", "Rawalpindi Historic Urban Landscape Project", "UK tested poison gas on Indian soldiers", "No Morning English Daily Carried the News of Bhutto's Hanging", "5 killed, 16 hurt in Rawalpindi bus stop blast", "Ojhri disaster saw end of Junejo govt: Report", "Pakistan Refuses To Release 1988 Blast Reports To – Pakistani Military & Strategic Discussion Forum – Pakistani Defence Forum", "U.S. Officials Link Pakistan Blast to Kabul Regime", "Climate: Rawalpindi – Climate graph, Temperature graph, Climate table", "Weather History for Islamabad, Pakistan | Weather Underground", "For the Sikhs in KP, Rawalpindi is their new home", "Krishna Temple- the only worship place for twin cities' Hindus", "A 200-year-old temple in Rawalpindi is a school for special children", "Pindi's architectural heritage – II: The sacred banyan tree and the neglected Hindu temples", "Pakistan to get Chinese funds for upgrading rail links, building pipeline", "Karachi-Peshawar railway line being upgraded under CPEC", "About Bahria Town Rawalpindi – Bahria Town – Your Lifestyle Destination", "Eid festivity: Picnics, sightseeing and a lot of swings for the young ones – The Express Tribune", "Digital fountain installed at Jinnah Park | Provinces", "Two tiger cubs draw crowds to Rawalpindi park – The Express Tribune", "Nawaz Sharif, Shahbaz Sharif parks renamed", "Annual Status of Education Report – 2015", "Pakistan's first gold class 3D cinema: 'The Arena' opened at Bahria Town", "Amusement park in Pindi returns with a revamped look", City District Government Rawalpindi, Official Website, archived at 13 March 2008, Rawalpindi (Pakistan) – Britannica Online Encyclopedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rawalpindi&oldid=999843820, Populated places established in the 1490s, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Punjabi-language text, All articles that may contain original research, Articles that may contain original research from March 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2019, Articles lacking reliable references from May 2020, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Rawalpindi Public Park (previously Nawaz Sharif Park, renamed Iqbal Park in 2019. The demographics of Rawalpindi District, a district of Punjab in Pakistan, has undergone significant changes over the years.It has been affected by turmoil in the surrounding districts. There are over a dozen of newspaper companies based in the city including Daily Nawa-i-Waqt, Daily Jang, Daily Asas, The Daily Sada-e-Haq, Daily Express, Daily Din, Daily Aajkal Rawalpindi, Daily Islam, and Daily Pakistan in Urdu and Dawn, Express Tribune, Daily Times, The News International and The Nation in English. Having been the largest British Cantonment in the region at the dawn of Pakistan's independence, Rawalpindi was chosen as headquarters for the Pakistani Army, despite the fact that Karachi had been selected as the first capital.[37]. 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