Alabama | Alaska | Arizona | California | Colorado | Connecticut | Florida | Idaho | Indiana | Iowa | Kansas | Louisiana | Maine | Massachusetts | Michigan | Minnesota | Mississippi | Montana | Nebraska | Nevada | New Mexico | New York | North Carolina | North Dakota | Oklahoma | Oregon | Rhode Island | South Carolina | South Dakota | Texas | Utah | Virginia | Washington | Wisconsin | Wyoming. Denver, CO 80230 On July 8, 1954, NCAI won their fight against legislation that would have allowed the states to take civil and criminal jurisdictions over Indians. The National Congress of American Indians launches campaign to address stereotypes of Native Americans in the media. One reason was that most tribes were highly decentralized, with their people seldom united around issues. Billy Cypress (Chairman) Tel: (305) 223-8380 Fax: (305) 894-2355 Recognition Status: Federal PO Box 440021 It was founded in 1944[3] to represent the tribes and resist federal government pressure for termination of tribal rights and assimilation of their people. Alaska tribes have long been excluded from the process. Washington, D.C. 20001 NCAI demands an immediate response from the Department as to whether this decision indicates that the Administration’s current land policy towards Indian tribes is one of “how to get to no." Many young American Indians branded the older generation as sell-outs and called for harsh militancy. Senator Martin Heinrich (D-N.M.) delivered remarks at the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI… Of these, 231 are located in Alaska. [7], In 1950 John Rainer became the first paid executive director of NCAI. In the 20th century, a generation of Native Americans came of age who were educated in multi-tribal boarding schools. The NCAI “strongly opposes” the changes outlined in that letter and warned of “a devastating impact on the majority of Indian tribes” should its proposals be adopted. The premier trade show for all resources Indian Country. Dan Madrano (Caddo) was the first secretary-treasurer; he also had been serving as an elected member of the Oklahoma State Legislature. The Constitution gives the federal government primary responsibility for dealing with tribes. This is a list of Native American firsts.Native American people were the first people to live in the area that is now known as the United States. Speaking to reporters following the State of Indian Nations last week, NCAI President Fawn Sharp said an ongoing dispute over gaming rights strikes at the heart of the organization's 76-year-old history. He confirmed that a group composed of tribe members, called the Tribal Advisory Commission, would be created to advise him.[11]. The NCAI maintains that teams with mascots such as the Braves and the Redskins perpetuate negative stereotypes of Native American people and demean their native traditions and rituals. executive Board of the NCAI is as follows: In addition to these four positions, the NCAI executive board also consists of twelve area vice-presidents and twelve alternative area vice-presidents. The first president of the NCAI was Napoleon B. Johnson, a judge in Oklahoma. The NCAI continues to operate the news service, primarily online. These were in contradiction of their treaty rights and status as sovereign entities. 7700 East First Place [19], Shreve, Bradley G. "From Time Immemorial: The Fish-in Movement and the Rise of the Intertribal Activism." It maintain a Tribal organization, with regular officers and the means of transacting business and arriving at a reasonably accurate count of its membership; It is not a mere offshoot or fraction of an organized Tribe itself eligible for membership. First Vice President: Aaron Payment of the, In 1949, the NCAI made charges against Federal job bias towards the Indians, In 1950, the NCAI influenced the insertion of an anti-reservation clause to the. . 78.3 (2009): 403-434, Learn how and when to remove this template message, http://www.ncai.org/about-ncai/ncai-leadership/executive-committee, http://www.ncai.org/about-ncai/mission-history, "Oneida Nation to Donate Indian Country Today Media Network Assets to NCAI", "Native American journalist, activist Chuck Trimble dies", "California Becomes First State to Ban 'Redskins' Nickname", "Old Poster Goes Viral, Teaches Multiple Lessons", "Ending the Era of Harmful "Indian" Mascots", "Speaking for the First Americans: Nipo Strongheart and the campaign for American Indian citizenship", Shreve, Bradley G. “From Time Immemorial: The Fish-in Movement and the Rise of the Intertribal Activism”, Population history of indigenous peoples of the Americas, Native Americans in the American Civil War, Cultural assimilation of Native Americans, Native American rights movement/Red Power movement (1968-1977), National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), The International Indian Treaty Council (IITC), Native American Medal of Honor recipients, List of federally recognized tribes by state, List of Indian reservations in the United States, List of writers from peoples indigenous to the Americas. The Congressional event was organized by Morris Udall, chairman of the House Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs, to discuss the reorganization of the Bureau of Indian Affairs. Miccosukee Indian Tribe of Florida [Southeast ]. His two-year term begins today. The NCAI resolution acknowledges the cultural importance of the Kuskokwim River and calls on federal agencies to “ensure a rigorous, thorough, comprehensive, and … Marquette University removes its Willie Wampum mascot. During the 1960s NCAI carried a banner with the slogan, "INDIANS DON'T DEMONSTRATE. Since the 1970s, NCAI has welcomed state recognized and historically recognized tribes. [citation needed]. [5][6] Bronson's work was largely voluntary, as the organization could not afford to pay her to act as its executive secretary. The Pala Band of Mission Indians and the Pala Social Services Department has been awarded an NCAI Victims Micro-grant to provide a variety of services to victims of crime. Over time, the campaign began to focus on Indian names and mascots in sports. L. 103-454 (108 Stat. Rep. Kilmer, who represents 11 Native American tribes, was recognized for his work in creating economic opportunity in tribal communities and advocating for reforms to ensure the federal government is more responsive to tribal needs. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians, was elected first vice president of the National Congress of American Indians Oct. 19, 2017, at the NCAI’s 74th annual convention in Milwaukee, Wis. NCAI vice president said, “My heart, soul and commitment is to our Native people and families. Frank George, a Nez Perce from the Colville Indian Reservation, briefly held the post[6] before Helen Peterson (Cheyenne-Lakota) took over the post as the executive director of the organization in 1953. They increasingly felt the need to work together politically in order to exert their power in dealing with the United States federal government. Last July, I sent a letter to the director of NCAI asking for an explanation of their “corporate sponsors.” I never received a response from the director or the organization. The National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) is an American Indian and Alaska Native rights organization. Leaders from these tribes have served in elected positions within the organization and have been among the most active in promoting Indian issues. Historically the Indian peoples of the North American continent rarely joined forces across tribal lines, which were divisions related to distinct language and cultural groups. The use of terms and images referring to Native Americans/First Nations as the name or mascot for a sports team is a topic of public controversy in the United States and in Canada.The documents most often cited to justify the trend for change are an advisory opinion by the United States Commission on Civil Rights in 2001 and a resolution by the American Psychological Association in 2005. Tribes originally recognized by states that have since gained federal recognition have been deleted from the list below. According to its website, the National Congress of American Indians has the following mission statement: NCAI is extremely disappointed in this decision, as it reflects the obvious failure of the Federal Government to uphold its trust responsibility to Indian tribes. “The strategic approach we took was based on [our] cultural values,” said Yurok Tribe Chairman Joe James. On behalf of the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI), the oldest, largest ... referring to the Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List Act, Pub. According to section B of Article III regarding membership, any tribe, band or group of American Indians and Alaska Natives shall be eligible for tribal membership provided it fulfills the following requirements[13]. NCAI Urges Tribes and Tribal Citizens to Protect Tribal Sovereignty 10.31.2018 DENVER, CO – Recent assaults on Tribal sovereignty shaped the theme at the 75th Anniversary of the National Congress of American Indians Conference held in Denver, Colorado where hundreds of Tribal leaders met to hear first-hand accounts of the impacts on Indian Country. Tribal constitutions determine the criteria for an individual's tribal enrollment, for more information regarding the process of tribal membership and enrollment, please visit the federal Department of Interior website. The initial organization of the NCAI was done largely by Native American men who worked for the Bureau of Indian Affairs, and represented many tribes. It was founded in 1944 to represent the tribes and resist federal government pressure for termination of tribal rights and assimilation of their people. The appearance marks his second before the largest inter-tribal organization in the United States. [citation needed]According to the NCAI website, other current issues and topics include: In 2001, the advertising firm of DeVito/Verdi created an advertising campaign and poster for the NCAI to highlight offensive and racist sports team images and mascots. This is a list of federally recognized tribes in the contiguous United States of America.There are also federally recognized Alaska Native tribes.As of 19 February 2020, 574 Indian tribes were legally recognized by the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) of the United States. The National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) is an American Indian and Alaska Native [1] rights organization. The National Congress of American Indians is throwing its weight behind tribes in Oklahoma as they deal with one of the greatest threats to their sovereignty.. It reports on Native American news and has especially covered politics in depth. [9] In 1954, Short was replaced by Joseph Garry (Coeur d'Alene), a veteran of both World War II and the Korean War. Introducing NCAI's All-Virtual Marketplace. By Andrew Westney. Purpose. If no information is listed or the tribe is unknown to the user, the user should contact NCAI itself. The Center for Tribes is a federally funded resource that supports American Indian and Alaska Native child welfare programs that receive Title IV-B or IV-E funding to build staff capacity, strengthen organizational systems, enhance programs, and improve tribal-state working relationships. Flags of Wisconsin tribes in the Wisconsin state capitol. Formed in 1944, it is known for protecting the sovereign interests of tribal governments and for advancing a slew of causes, from safeguarding voting rights to addressing violence against Native women. Delaware Nation [Southern Plains ]. The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to United States federal Indian law and policy: . The convention decided that BIA employees should be excluded from serving as general officers or members of the executive committee. The organization continues to be an association of federally recognized and state-recognized Indian tribes. In the 1940s, the NCAI created a campaign to eliminate negative stereotyping of Native American people in the media. It is recognized as a Tribe or other identifiable group of Native Americans by the Department of the Interior, Court of Claims, the Indian Claims Commission, or a State. The organization continues to be an association of federally recognized and state-recognized Indian tribes. Description. Description. This acknowledges their status within the state but does not guarantee funding from the state or the federal government. Tribes, individual Indians and other supporters donated more than $2.5 million for the effort, and the organization is raising more money to retire the debt on the building. NCAI Passes Resolution Supporting Tribes' Resistance To Donlin Mine ... Simeon stands at a mic and compels the National Congress of American Indians to amend a resolution that supports the tribe's stance on the proposed Donlin Gold mine. [12], The NCAI Constitution says that its members seek to provide themselves and their descendants with the traditional laws, rights, and benefits. On June 19, 1952, a self-help parley was opened in Utah where 50 agents for 12 groups proposed several self-help action plans, Indians had conventions nationwide and dealt with various topics such as health care, employment, and safety issues, In 2015 the organization successfully lobbied the State of California to ban the term ", "Protection of programs and services to benefit Indian families, specifically targeting Indian Youth and, Promotion and support of Indian education, including Head Start, elementary, post-secondary and Adult Education, Enhancement of Indian health care, including prevention of juvenile substance abuse, HIV-AIDS prevention and other major diseases, Support of environmental protection and natural resources management, Protection of Indian cultural resources and religious freedom rights, Promotion of the Rights of Indian economic opportunity both on and off reservations, including securing programs to provide incentives for economic development and the attraction of private capital to Indian Country, Protection of the Rights of all Indian people to decent, safe and affordable housing. All listing types Exhibitor Sponsor NCAI Program Marketplace News Indian Arts & Crafts All categories Corporations Educational Institutions Indian Arts & Crafts Non-profit Organizations Researchers State & Federal Agencies Tribal Enterprises Tribes NCAI The following state-by-state listing of Indian tribes or groups are federally recognized and eligible for funding and services from the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), there are currently 574 federally recognized tribes. The National Congress of American Indians will once again be hearing from Secretary Ryan Zinke of the Department of the Interior.. Zinke, who joined the Trump administration last March, will be speaking at NCAI's upcoming meeting in Washington, D.C. In addition, with the efforts after 1934 to reorganize tribal governments, activists believed that Indians had to work together to strengthen their political position. Yuchitown ( talk ) 03:43, 25 June 2015 (UTC)Yuchitown She told a moving story of having treated a soldier, a tribal citizen of the Rosebud Sioux Tribe, who lost both of his legs during the war and then meeting him some forty years later. The list also includes Indian tribes or groups that are recognized by the states, when the state has established such authority. Most years, the annual conference of the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) is a minor event, attended by tribal and government officials. Enforce for Indians all rights under the Constitution and laws in the United States; Expand and improve educational opportunities provided for Indians; Improve methods for finding productive employment and developing tribal and individual resources; Increase number and quality of health facilities; A substantial number of its members reside upon the same reservation or (in the absence of a reservation) in the same general locality. [8] He was replaced by Bronson in 1951, who resigned in 1952. For more information on federally recognized tribes, Copyright 2021 by National Conference of State Legislatures. [4] From 1945 to 1952, the executive secretary of the NCAI was Ruth Muskrat Bronson (Cherokee), who established the organization's legislative news service. Marie Tribe of Chippewa Indians of Michigan, Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota, Minnesota Chippewa Tribe (Six component reservations: Bois Forte Band (Nett Lake);Fond du Lac Band; Grand Portage Band; Leech Lake Band; Mille Lacs Ban; White Earth Band), Prairie Island Indian Community in the State of Minnesota, Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community of Minnesota, Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Blackfeet Tribe of the Blackfeet Indian Reservation of Montana, Chippewa-Cree Indians of the Rocky Boy's Reservation, Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes of the Flathead Reservation, Fort Belknap Indian Community of the Fort Belknap Reservation of Montana, Northern Cheyenne Tribe of the Northern Cheyenne Indian Reservation, Confederated Tribes of the Goshute Reservation (Nevada and Utah), Duckwater Shoshone Tribe of the Duckwater Reservation, Fort McDermitt Paiute and Shoshone Tribes of the Fort McDermitt Indian Reservation (Nevada and Oregon), Las Vegas Tribe of Paiute Indians of the Las Vegas Indian Colony, Lovelock Paiute Tribe of the Lovelock Indian Colony, Moapa Band of Paiute Indians of the Moapa River Indian Reservation, Paiute-Shoshone Tribe of the Fallon Reservation and Colony, Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribe of the Pyramid Lake Reservation, Shoshone-Paiute Tribes of the Duck Valley Reservation, Te-Moak Tribe of Western Shoshone Indians of Nevada (Four constituent bands: Battle Mountain Band; Elko Band; South Fork Band; Wells Band), Walker River Paiute Tribe of the Walker River Reservation, Washoe Tribe (Nevada and California) (Carson Colony, Dresslerville Colony, Woodfords Community, Stewart Community and Washoe Ranches), Yerington Paiute Tribe of the Yerington Colony & Campbell Ranch, Yomba Shoshone Tribe of the Yomba Reservation, Mescalero Apache Tribe of the Mescalero Reservation, Ohkay Owingeh (formerly the Pueblo of San Juan), Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe (formerly the St. Regis Band of Mohawk Indians of New York), Standing Rock Sioux Tribe (North Dakota and South Dakota), Three Affiliated Tribes of the Fort Berthold Reservation, Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians of North Dakota, United Keetoowah Band of Cherokee Indians in Oklahoma, Wichita and Affiliated Tribes (Wichita, Keechi, Waco and Tawakonie), Confederated Tribes of the Coos, Lower Umpqua and Siuslaw Indians of Oregon, Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Community of Oregon, Confederated Tribes of the Siletz Reservation, Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation, Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation of Oregon, Cow Creek Band of Umpqua Tribe of Indians, Catawba Indian Nation (Catawba Tribe of South Carolina), Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, Crow Creek Sioux Tribe of the Crow Creek Reservation, Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota, Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation, Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, Paiute Indian Tribe of Utah  (Cedar Band of Paiutes, Kanosh Band of Paiutes,Koosharem Band of Paiutes, Indian Peaks Band of Paiutes, and Shivwits Band of Paiutes), Skull Valley Band of Goshute Indians of Utah, Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah and Ouray Reservation, Ute Mountain Ute Tribe (Colorado, New Mexico and Utah), Chickahominy Indian Tribe-Eastern Division, Confederated Tribes of the Chehalis Reservation, Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation, Confederated Tribes and Bands of the Yakama Nation, Kalispel Indian Community of the Kalispel Reservation, Makah Indian Tribe of the Makah Indian Reservation, Puyallup Tribe of the Puyallup Reservation, Quileute Tribe of the Quileute Reservation, Shoalwater Bay IndianTribe of the Shoalwater Bay Indian Reservation, Squaxin Island Tribe of the Squaxin Island Reservation, Stillaguamish Tribe of Indians of Washington, Suquamish Indian Tribe of the Port Madison Reservation, Bad River Band of the Lake Superior Tribe of Chippewa Indians of the Bad River Reservation, Lac Courte Oreilles Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin, Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of the Lac du Flambeau Reservation of Wisconsin, Red Cliff Band of Lake Superior Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin, Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Shoshone Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Ma-Chis Lower Creek Indian Tribe of Alabama, Biloxi-Chitimacha Confederation of Muskogee, Four Winds Tribe Louisiana Cherokee Confederacy, Edisto Natchez Kusso Tribe of South Carolina, Pee Dee Indian Nation of Upper South Carolina, Nulhegan Band of the Coosuk Abenaki Nation, Federalism and the State Recognition of Native American Tribes:  A Survey of State-Recognized Tribes and State Recognition Processes Across the United States; Santa Clara Law Review, Volume 48 (2007); by Alexa Koenig and Jonathan Stein. He begins […] All listing types Exhibitor Sponsor NCAI Program Marketplace News Non-profit Organizations All categories Corporations Educational Institutions Indian Arts & Crafts Non-profit Organizations Researchers State & Federal Agencies Tribal Enterprises Tribes NCAI Corporations on The NCAI Marketplace. The two groups protested several conventions. 4791, 4792), and its most recent publication of such tribal governing entities,5 for an easily accessible list of Udall eventually allowed the NCAI representatives to attend. The list identifies those state-recognized tribes that have petitioned for federal recognition and been denied. United States v. Santa Fe Pacific Railroad Co. Federal Power Commission v. Tuscarora Indian Nation, McClanahan v. Arizona State Tax Commission, Oneida Indian Nation of New York v. County of Oneida, County of Oneida v. Oneida Indian Nation of New York State. This is a list of federally recognized tribes in the contiguous United States of America.There are also federally recognized Alaska Native tribes.As of 19 February 2020, 574 Indian tribes were legally recognized by the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) of the United States. The National Congress of American Indians is being asked to restrict its membership to federally-recognized tribes.. It was founded in 1944 [2] to represent the tribes and resist federal government pressure for termination of tribal rights and assimilation of their people. [18] In October 2013, the NCAI published a report on sports teams using harmful and racial "Indian" mascots. In the settlement, the NCAA agreed to allow the state two years to win namesake approval for use of the nickname from the Standing Rock and Spirit Lake Sioux tribes. [10], In 1966, the NCAI mustered nearly 80 tribal leaders from 62 tribes to protest their exclusion from a US-Congress sponsored conference on reorganizing the BIA (Bureau of Indian Affairs). The current chief executive officer of the National Congress of American Indians is Kevin Allis, member of the Forest County Potawatomi Community in Wisconsin. Garry significantly enlarged the organizational direction away from its focus on issues of Native Americans in the Great Plains and the Southwest, making it more inclusive of tribes in the Midwest and Northwest. Among this group was D'Arcy McNickle of the BIA. “The trust relationship between the federal government and tribal governments is the foundation of all policies affecting Indian Country," NCAI President Brian Cladoosby said in a press release . This is a chronological list of the first accomplishments that Native Americans have achieved both through their tribal identities and also through the culture of the United States over time. They wanted to challenge the government on its failure to implement treaties, to work against the tribal termination policy, and to improve public opinion of and appreciation for Indian cultures. I cannot get a response from NCAI about how much corporate money is garnered or even something as simple as the list of tribes participating in NCAI. These were in contradiction of their treaty rights and status as sovereign entities. NCAI's lobbying efforts on behalf of this act set the pattern for the organization's future role in legislative matters: keeping member tribes abreast of proposed legislation andascertaining their views, and maintaining a presence in Congress through lobbying and testimony. and also by using the contact information provided in NCAI’s tribal directory. The Office believes that this search step is a reasonable burden to ask prospective users of such expressions of cultural These were in contradiction of their treaty rights and status as sovereign entities. All listing types Exhibitor Sponsor NCAI Program Marketplace News Non-profit Organizations All categories Corporations Educational Institutions Indian Arts & Crafts Non-profit Organizations Researchers State & Federal Agencies Tribal Enterprises Tribes NCAI During the late 20th century, NCAI contributed to gaining legislation to protect and preserve Indian culture, including NAGPRA. Federal Indian policy – establishes the relationship between the United States Government and the Indian Tribes within its borders. According to the Skagit Valley Herald: “I am deeply humbled to have been selected to serve tribes around the nation as president of NCAI,” Cladoosby said in a prepared statement. The University of Oklahoma retires its Little Red mascot. In Cleveland, protests begin against the Major League Baseball team’s use of Chief Wahoo. You consent to the use of cookies if you use this website. In the early 21st century, key goals of the NCAI are:[citation needed], In 2017, the NCAI took over the assets of the Indian Country Media Network, which were donated by the Oneida Nation of New York. State-recognized Indian tribes are not federally recognized; however, federally recognized tribes may also be state-recognized. The up-and-coming[when?] An Indian or Alaska Native organization incorporated/chartered under state law is not eligible for tribal membership. Jeb Bush calls mascot policy 'offensive' to tribe (8/10) University of Utah mulls position on 'Utes' (8/10) More reaction to NCAA's new policy on Indian mascots (8/9) FSU wants policy changed to allow 'Seminoles' (8/9) Utah 'Utes' among the names on NCAA's mascot hit list (8/9) 'Fighting Sioux' arena contains thousands of logos (8/9) It lists the by-laws and rules of order regarding membership, powers, and dues. That will be changing if the Bureau of Indian Affairs finalizes a rule that was published in the Federal Register on Thursday. Two important militant groups were born: the American Indian Movement (AIM) and the National Indian Youth Council (NIYC). Learn more about CBC4Tribes on The NCAI Marketplace. The NCAI is fighting for improved living conditions on reservations, arguing that 560 tribes are federally recognized but fewer than 20 tribes gain profits from casinos to turn the tribe's economy around. Cromwell spoke on Tuesday, October 23 at the 75th Annual meeting of the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) in … Swinomish Tribe Chairman Brian Cladoosby was elected president of the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) this week. The NCAA has granted waivers from their mascot policy to five university teams originally on the "hostile and abusive" list that obtained official support from individual tribes for the use of their names and images, based upon the principle of Tribal Sovereignty.As stated by the NCAI: "In general, NCAI strongly opposes the use of derogatory Native sports mascots. National Congress of American Indians enters 'new chapter' with new executive (June 12, 2019) Jefferson Keel enters new phase of service in Indian Country after battle with cancer (May 10, 2019) National Congress of American Indians names new communications director (February 27, 2019) Tribes remain wary of Trump administration despite apparent concessions on policy disasters … “With Yvette at NCAI, we will continue to grow our partnerships with tribes, scholars, community partners, and policy makers to create informed advocates and allies.” Earlier this year, NCAI purchased its first home in the nation's capitol. 1971. South Carolina v. Catawba Indian Tribe, Inc. Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians v. Holyfield, City of Sherrill v. Oneida Indian Nation of New York, Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act, Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, United States Congress Joint Special Committee on Conditions of Indian Tribes, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_Congress_of_American_Indians&oldid=1000363738, Articles needing additional references from October 2020, All articles needing additional references, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2018, All articles with vague or ambiguous time, Vague or ambiguous time from January 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2009, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2010, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2020, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. , 2018 Udall Delivers Congressional Response to the NCAI continues to be an association federally... 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